Baked Kibbeh
A Levantine layered casserole — bulgur and ground lamb crust over a spiced lamb-and-pine-nut filling, baked until burnished.
Ingredients
- fine bulgur1.5 cups
- ground lamb (or beef)2 lb, divided
- yellow onions2, divided (1 for shell, 1 for filling)
- ground allspice1 tsp
- ground cumin1 tsp
- ground cinnamon1/2 tsp
- kosher salt2 tsp, divided
- ground black pepper1 tsp
- pine nuts1/2 cup
- extra-virgin olive oil1/4 cup, divided
- fresh mint2 tbsp, chopped
- ice water1/2 cup, as needed
Steps
Soak and drain the bulgur.
Soak the bulgur in cold water to cover for 15 minutes. Drain very well, squeezing out excess water.
Make the shell mixture.
In a food processor, blend 1 onion to a paste. Add half the lamb (1 lb), half the spices, 1 tsp salt, and the bulgur. Process to a smooth, sticky paste, drizzling in ice water as needed. Chill.
Make the filling and toast pine nuts.
Make the filling: dice the second onion. In a skillet, heat 2 tbsp oil and toast the pine nuts until golden. Set aside.
Cook onion and lamb with spices.
In the same skillet, cook the diced onion until soft, 5 minutes. Add the remaining lamb, salt, spices, and brown for 8 minutes. Stir in the pine nuts and mint. Cool slightly.
Assemble the kibbeh layers.
Heat the oven to 375°F. Press half the shell mixture into a greased 9-inch baking dish. Spread the filling on top. Cover with the remaining shell, smoothing the surface.
Score and oil the top.
Score a diamond pattern across the top with a sharp knife. Drizzle generously with the remaining olive oil.
Bake and rest the kibbeh.
Bake until deeply browned and pulling from the sides, 35-40 minutes. Rest 10 minutes, cut along the score lines, and serve with yogurt or salad.
Nutrition, per serving. 410 calories. Protein 24.5 grams, 23 percent. Carbs 26 grams, 25 percent. Fat 24 grams, 52 percent. Fiber 3.5 grams, sugar 4 grams, saturated fat 8 grams, sodium 550 milligrams. Estimated from ingredients.

