Kashmiri Rogan Josh
The Kashmiri lamb curry that built its reputation on slow-bloomed Kashmiri chiles and a yogurt-mounted gravy — the meat braises until it surrenders, the sauce stained a deep, glossy red from ratan jot and chile, perfumed with fennel, ginger powder, and a final whisper of garam masala.
Ingredients
- bone-in lamb shoulder1 kg, cut into 4 cm pieces
- full-fat yogurt250 g, whisked smooth
- ghee4 tbsp
- Kashmiri chile powder2 tbsp
- fennel seeds2 tsp, ground
- dry ginger powder (saunth)1 tbsp
- green cardamom pods6, lightly cracked
- black cardamom pods2
- cinnamon stick1, 5 cm
- cloves4
- bay leaves2
- asafoetida (hing)1/4 tsp
- garam masala1 tsp
- saltto taste
- water500 ml, warm
Steps
Melt ghee and bloom spices.
Melt the ghee in a heavy pot over medium heat and bloom the whole spices — cardamoms, cinnamon, cloves, and bay — until they sizzle and perfume the kitchen, about a minute.
Brown the lamb deeply.
Add the lamb in a single layer and brown deeply on all sides without crowding, working in batches if needed.
Toast spices in oil.
Stir in the asafoetida, Kashmiri chile powder, ginger powder, and ground fennel; toast for thirty seconds until the oil bleeds red.
Whisk in yogurt gradually.
Off the heat, whisk in the yogurt one spoonful at a time so it doesn't split, then return to medium-low.
Braise lamb until tender.
Pour in the warm water, season with salt, cover, and braise on the lowest heat until the lamb is fork-tender and the gravy clings.
Finish with garam masala and rest.
Uncover, finish with garam masala, and let it rest off-heat for ten minutes before serving with steamed rice.
Nutrition, per serving. 430 calories. Protein 33.5 grams, 31 percent. Carbs 8 grams, 7 percent. Fat 30 grams, 62 percent. Fiber 2 grams, sugar 4 grams, saturated fat 15 grams, sodium 600 milligrams. Estimated from ingredients.

